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Architecture

Actors and Responsibilities

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Who governs? Humans. AI can assist; it cannot abdicate board and management responsibility. Governors are the humans accountable for the business — they are the ones who must be able to answer for a capability when something goes wrong, not the system that executed it.

Enterprises govern to achieve security — literally securus, "without care" — so accountable leaders can sleep at night. GovOps names three steering responsibilities that fall to governors: risk management (prioritize the most likely risks with the biggest business impact), accountability (know who to call when things go wrong), and observability (see enterprise risk, or fly blind). See Stakeholder goals for what Security, Audit, Compliance, Engineering, Finance, and Legal each get from this.

#Responsibility by layer

Effective authorization governance depends on four layers, each answering a different question and each with a different accountable function:

  • Governance — How does the enterprise manage risk? Owned by GovOps itself: the Capability Catalog, Continuous Evidence, Continuous Compliance, and the GovOps Dashboard. See Governance layer.
  • Access — Who may do what? Owned by policy, schema, and federation administrators, and the access-management systems that enforce their decisions. See Access layer.
  • Observability — What is actually happening? Owned by security and platform teams operating SIEM, kernel observability, and analytics tooling. See Observability layer.
  • Identity — Who or what is acting? Owned by identity and credential-issuing teams. See Identity layer.

GovOps does not run access management, observability, or identity systems. It asks each layer to be governable: each must expose the artifacts and evidence governance needs, keyed on capability_id.

#Response

Response closes the loop. It determines what happens when the enterprise detects a condition that requires action. Events may come from any of the four layers. A response may invoke a workflow, require additional authorization, revoke a credential, quarantine a workload, notify an accountable owner, trigger an AI agent, or require a human decision. Response converts governance evidence into operational action — see Event handling.